Horseshoe Kidney
Horseshoe Kidney is the most common type of renal fusion anomaly. It consists of two Distinct functioning Kidneys on each side of the midline , connected at the lower poles ( Or rarely at the Upper poles ), by an isthmus of functioning renal para erythema or fibrous tissue that crosses the midline of the body. A utogen Protocol computed tomography ( CT scanning of the abdomen and pelvis with and without intravenous contrast and with delayed images ) is the best initial radiologic study to determine Anatomy and Relative and renal function. The most common associated Finding in horseshoe Kidney is ureteropelvic junction ( UPJ ) Obstruction. The horseshoe Kidney does not complicate pregnancy or kidney. Importantly it Should be noted that the presence of a horseshoe Kidney Alone does not affected survival.

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Cases that would interest you
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What is the term used for this congenital mass??? Hereditarily Any underlying cause/ disorder Need any treatment
Dr. Madhav Lele1 Like15 Answers - Login to View the image
38/M no comorbidities , C/O abdominal fullness, no other complaints . Investigated for the same here are some selected images. Your views on diagnosis ?
Dr. Chandrahas Kurane2 Likes16 Answers - Login to View the image
SPOTTER- 6yr old girl, presented with following findings- B/L. Diagnosis, associated syndromes/ conditions and management. What is the embryologic significance
Dr. Murari M5 Likes19 Answers - Login to View the image
What is the significance of single umbilical artery ?
Raveen Murugan6 Likes13 Answers - Login to View the image
11 month old baby girl was delivered at 39 weeks by uncomplicated spontaneous vaginal delivery. The pregnancy was uncomplicated; and, routine prenatal care was obtained throughout the pregnancy. At her 20 week ultrasound, it was noted that she had what appeared to be a horseshoe kidney and a presacral mass. After delivery, on day #1 of life, she was transferred to this facility for further evaluation and treatment of her presacral mass. Physical Exam: WT: 2.454kg, Length: 45cm, Head Circumference: 33cm, T: 37C, P: 114, RR: 32 and regular, BP: 70/38, appeared growth retarded. HEENT: A small right parietal cephalohematoma was noted at birth. Lower two central incisors present at birth. What you think is the diagnosis for this child.
Dr. Tanya Manocha1 Like11 Answers
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