Chediak higashi syndrome

A rare autosomal recessive immunodeficiency disorder characterized by abnormal intracellular protein transport. Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS) is characterized by immune deficiency; partial oculocutaneous albinism; a bleeding disorder due to deficient platelet dense bodies; neutropenia; neutrophils with impaired chemotaxis and bactericidal activity; recurrent infection; and abnormal natural killer (NK) cell function. CHS may be associated with hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, anemia, thrombocytopenia, roentgenologic changes in bones, lungs and heart, and skin and psychomotor abnormalities; it is often fatal in childhood as a result of infection or an accelerated lymphoma-like phase. CHS occurs in mink, cattle, and mice, as well as man.

Disease Alternative Name

chediak-higashi syndrome
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Recent Cases of Chediak higashi syndrome

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Concluded Case

NETHERTON SYNDROME

2-year-old boy presented with intractable pruritus, scaling, dry skin and generalized eczematous lesions resistant to at...See More

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Concluded answer

It's NETHERTON SYNDROME (NS). Classical double edged scale Elevated Ig E , Atopic dermatitis suggest Netherton Syndrome SPINK 5 mutation is seen in Netherton's Syndrome. LAMA5 is associated with Junctional E.Bullosa and COL7A1 in dystrop...


Concluded Case

Chediak Higashi syndrome is an defect in 1) Leukocyte function 2) Complement system 3) Lymphocyte maturation 4) None of these

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Concluded answer

Defects in leukocyte function.


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