dear doctors Identify the disorder and its enzyme deficiency ??
Albinism Deficiency of Tyrosinase Enzyme. @Dr. Mahmud Patel sir Thanks.
Albinism Also called achromasia. A group of inherited disorders characterised by little or no melanin production. This condition increases the risk of skin cancer. Albinism is a rare, non-contagious, genetically inherited condition which occurs worldwide regardless of ethnicity or gender. It most commonly results in the lack of melanin pigment in the hair, skin and eyes (oculocutaneous albinism), causing vulnerability to sun exposure. This means a child has to inherit two copies of the faulty gene (one from each parent) to have the condition. If both parents carry the gene, there's a 1 in 4 chance that their child will have albinism and a 1 in 2 chance that their child will be a carrier. Carriers don't have albinism but can pass on the faulty gene.
Oculocutaneous Albinism
SUGGESTIVE. OF ALBINISM DEFICIENCY. OF TYROSINASE.... AND MELANIN
Dx Albinism due to deficiency of Tyrosinase Enzyme & Melanin Pigment.
Albinism
Albinism
Albinism eyes
Albinism Deficiency of Tyrosinase Enzyme. @Dr. Mahmud Patel sir Thanks.
Albinism
Albinism due to deficiency of tyrosinase enzyme
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RARE BIRTH DEFECTS: A birth defect is a health condition that is present at birth. Birth defects may change the shape or function of one or more parts of the body. They can cause problems in overall health, how the body develops, or how the body works. One in 33 babies in the United States is born with a birth defect. We don’t know the cause of all birth defects. Some may be caused by the genes we inherit from our parents. Others may be caused by environmental factors, like exposure to harmful chemicals. Some may be caused by a combination of genes and environment. In most cases, the causes are unknown. What are rare birth defects? There are thousands of different birth defects. The most common are heart defects, cleft lip and palate, Down syndrome and spina bifida. Others, such as the ones listed below, are rare and less well known. Use the links to find out more information about these birth defects. Or visit the Office of Rare Disease Research or Genetics Home Reference. Rare birth defects include: 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (DiGeorge Syndrome and Velocardiofacial syndrome)Albinism, ocularAlbinism, oculocutaneousAnencephaly (a neural tube defect)Arnold-Chiari malformation (chiari malformation)CHARGE syndromeCongenital adrenal hyperplasiaCongenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH)Congenital hydrocephalusCraniosynostosisDandy Walker malformationEhlers Danlos syndromeEpidermolysis bullosaGorham's diseaseHashimoto's syndrome (autoimmune thyroiditis)Hydrops fetalis (immune and nonimmune)HypotoniaKlippel-Feil syndromeMuscular dystrophyOsteogenesis imperfectaProgeriaSmith Lemli Opitz syndromeSpinal muscular atrophyTuberous sclerosisTurner syndromeX-linked lymphoproliferative syndrome (Duncan disease)
Dr. Vasundhara Nanavaty11 Likes18 Answers - Login to View the image
5yr old twins with h/o brown discolouration of both eyes with clear tears like discharge for 3 yrs.Started gradually and progressing over the years.N/H/O itching and pus discharge.However they can not see in sunlight.They have got some kind of photophobia.no known allergy.no hx of similar problem in the family.what are the differentials?
Dr. Prashant Ved3 Likes16 Answers - Login to View the image
History of white patchy hair with deafness blue eyes decrease in intellectual function Any differentials ??
Raveen Murugan2 Likes20 Answers - Login to View the image
31 yrs male came with chronic history of sob and cough with expectoration; pt is having albinism; planned for lung transplantation ; diagnosis
Dr. Isha Garg1 Like11 Answers - Login to View the image
Oculocutaneous albinism Photophobia Squint UMN features Microcephaly Recurrent bruising Hepatosplenomegaly Left hemothorax and fracture rib following fall from bed INR: Normal Platelets: 4 lacs TLC: 20000 NO fever Differential diagnosis (Other than Battered baby syndrome)
Dr. Atahar Jamal0 Like10 Answers
10 Likes