Pleurisy

Your pleura is a large, thin sheet of tissue that wraps around the outside of your lungs and lines the inside of your chest cavity. Between the layers of the pleura is a very thin space. Normally it's filled with a small amount of fluid. The fluid helps the two layers of the pleura glide smoothly past each other as your lungs breathe air in and out.Disorders of the pleura includePleurisy - inflammation of the pleura that causes sharp pain with breathingPleural effusion - excess fluid in the pleural spacePneumothorax - buildup of air or gas in the pleural spaceHemothorax - buildup of blood in the pleural spaceMany different conditions can cause pleural problems. Viral infection is the most common cause of pleurisy. The most common cause of pleural effusion is congestive heart failure. Lung diseases, like COPD, tuberculosis, and acute lung injury, cause pneumothorax. Injury to the chest is the most common cause of hemothorax. Treatment focuses on removing fluid, air, or blood from the pleural space, relieving symptoms, and treating the underlying condition.NIH: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Disease Alternative Name

pleural disorders
pleural effusion
pneumothorax
thoracentesis
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Concluded Case

42 M c/o frequent dry hacking unproctive cough with occ SOB for 12 days. Non DM & HTN. Normal built, no fever, no clubbi...See More

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, 3 Answers

Concluded answer

Emhycima and cardiac enlargement both r there clinical cardiac sounds not mention pluearsy is there . Bronchovscular tree pominance poor . COPD with pleural pathology. Please do clinical examineton in detail. Dr.S.L.Gupta..


Concluded Case

Age 36 Male Patient Of Tuberculosis Taking DOTS Treatment.6Months ago he was Suffering from pleurisy also.His Skin Colour is Becomes Blackish Before it was Fair. What is the Reason and What Should be best for him.

193 Views

, 2 Answers

Concluded answer

- Needs to review ongoing AKT from DOTS. - Might be drug Allergic reason behind discoloration of skin. - do CBC- DRUG ALLERGY SENSETIVITY TEST. & advise pt to consult DOT for FU along with investigation. They will take appropriate action ac...


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